Research Update: Microbial Insights into Extrinsic Black Tooth Stain (EBS) in Pediatric Dentistry

2024-08-31

Main Content Extrinsic black tooth stain (EBS) is a prevalent condition in primary dentition, with global prevalence ranging from 2.4% to 26%. EBS typically presents

Magical Effect of Lactoferrin on Black Stained Teeth Associated with Iron Metabolism

2020-01-07

Main Content Black Stain (BS) is the accumulation of iron in tissues and secretions, which along with chromogenic bacteria, are the primary cause of this